Treating GERD in Infants (Cont.)

Treating GERD in Infants With Medication

When a child is uncomfortable, has difficulty sleeping or eating, or is not growing, your healthcare provider may suggest a medication. Many different types of medicine can be used for treating GERD in infants. These most commonly include a medicine from one of two classes: proton-pump inhibitors or H2 blockers.
 
Proton-Pump Inhibitors
One class of medication for infant GERD treatment is proton-pump inhibitors, or PPIs. There are five types of PPIs:
 
Prevacid has been approved to treat GERD and erosive esophagitis in children 1 year of age and older. Prilosec has been approved to treat GERD and erosive esophagitis in children 2 years of age or older. Your healthcare provider may prescribe another PPI. This is called an "off-label use."
 
H2 Blockers
Another class of medications used for treating GERD in infants is called histamine receptor antagonists, or H2 blockers. These lower the level of acid produced by the stomach. H2 blockers can be used to safely control the symptoms of GERD in many infants. Examples of this type of medication include:
 
While a number of these are available without a prescription, you should not give these to your child without first talking to your healthcare provider.
 
(Treating GERD in Infants Continued: Page 3)

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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD